If you’re learning English as a second language, chances are that you’ve already learned the basic vocabulary needed to describe the human body, whether in conversation or as part of your studies. But have you ever looked at the body parts names and thought Wow, this is an enormous list! Where do I even start? The following guide will help you navigate your way through the English language and give you the tools you need to become familiar with the human body in English.
Some Useful Vocabulary About Parts of the Body
In English, there are many different words to describe different parts of the human body. Here are some useful words and phrases to help you talk about the parts of the body in English.
The Nervous System
The human body is made up of many different parts, each with a specific name and function. Here are some of the most important parts of the body in English
The Integumentary System
Skeletal System
The skeletal system is made up of bones and joints. It provides support and protection for the body, and it also stores minerals. The skeletal system consists of 206 bones in the human body.
Circulatory System
The circulatory system is a network of arteries, veins, and capillaries that transport blood throughout the body. The heart pumps blood through the arteries to the tissues, and then the veins return blood back to the heart. Capillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect the arteries and veins and help to distribute oxygen and nutrients to the cells.
Organs That Control the Internal Environment
The internal environment of the human body is controlled by various organs. The most important organs that control the internal environment are the lungs, kidneys, and liver. These organs work together to maintain a stable internal environment.
Organs That Extract, Digest, and Assimilate Foods
The human body is made up of many different parts. These parts can be divided into two main groups: the organs that extract, digest, and assimilate foods, and the organs that protect the body from disease.
Organs That Transform Energy From Nutrients
There are several organs in the human body that transform energy from nutrients. The liver is one such organ. The liver breaks down food and transforms it into energy that can be used by the body. The pancreas is another organ that transforms energy from nutrients. The pancreas produces enzymes that break down food and convert it into energy. The small intestine is also involved in transforming energy from nutrients. The small intestine absorbs nutrients from food and converts them into energy that can be used by the body.